Strength – The key to longevity.
When people think of training for longevity they tend to think mostly about cardiovascular heath. I want to highlight something that is as important and that is strength.
In a meta-analysis that looked at 38 studies involving nearly two million participants[1] there was shown to be an inverse relationship between strength and all cause mortality irrespective of age or gender. In essence, the stronger you are the less likely you are to die. As I mentioned in a previous article this is multifactorial, and it is the strength that is key. Grip strength, in particular, was singled out as a good indicator.
Pictures of Kleins Gym, note the collection of Globe barbells against the wall.
One of my favourite upper body exercises happens to be the Grip-chin. This is a chin up variation that I learned about from re ading old copies of Sig Kleins magazine Klein’s Bell, it is featured in the August 1931 addition. Siegmund Klein (10 Apr 1902 – 24 May 1987) was a vaudeville strongman and New York Gym owner who ran his gym at 717 7th Avenue, six days a week from 10am-8pm from 1927 until he retired 50 years later. He was renown for his strength which was exceptional despite him being only around 5’4” and maintaining a bodyweight of 147-150lbs throughout his life.
The grip chin is performed in a similar manner to a regular chin. You grasp the apparatus and pull yourself whilst trying to keep the elbow tucked in to the sides so you can really get the large muscles of the latissimus dorsi involved. The difference is the apparatus, in the regular chin up you would grasp a horizontal bar or beam. The Grip chin is performed between two short vertical handles (typically attached to a chain over the chinning bar) or from thick rope handles suspended from the chinning bar. This requires a firm grip to maintained throughout. Initially, someone unfamiliar with this kind of apparatus will struggle to chin themselves as many times as they would normally. Once accustomed to it through training one will find that the grip strength quickly catches up so that you can perform as many repetitions this way as you would with the standard horizontal bar. The reward (as well as a stronger vertical pull and maintaining the ability to pull yourself up and climb) is a strong, firm grip that will carry over into other exercises and activities as well as get you noticed when meeting others and shaking hands.
Give this exercise a try and get involved in some serious strength training and live longer, stronger.
The author demonstrates the Grip chin
[1] García-Hermoso A, Cavero-Redondo I, Ramírez-Vélez R, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Lee DC, Martínez-Vizcaíno V. Muscular Strength as a Predictor of All-Cause Mortality in an Apparently Healthy Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Data From Approximately 2 Million Men and Women. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Oct;99(10):2100-2113.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.008. Epub 2018 Feb 7. PMID: 29425700.